Introduction to
BPM and Workflow
Table of Contents
This new eBook presents the collection of best and most
important chapters on this topic recently published in the
annual BPM and Workflow Handbook series and other publications.
BPM's promises are real, but the path to success is littered
with pitfalls and shortcuts to failure. If you are just
embarking on using its methods and tools, these authors have a
wealth of experience to learn from and build on. Whether you are
a business manager or an Information Technology practitioner,
this special collection of papers will provide valuable
information about what BPM can do for you—and how to apply it.
Workflow in the World of BPM; Are They the Same?
Charlie Plesums, WfMC Fellow, United States
This introductory chapter describes how workflow management
systems are no longer just a simple inventory of work to be
processed, or a simple routing system, but have become
sophisticated process management tools. System tools have
emerged to help analyze and design complex new business
processes. Other tools, the invocation engines, run the process
as defined. Specifically these engines invoke transactions on
systems both internally and across many organizations—suppliers,
partners, and customers. Business Process Management—BPM—is
born.
Implementing Your First BPM Project: Tips and Pitfalls
Karl Djemal, Citi, United States
Understanding what BPM really means to an organization can be
a huge challenge and then you need to familiarize yourself with
the products that you will use and apply them correctly.
This paper describes a real-life example in which I
participated. I will describe the problem we were looking to
solve and the process that we went through to find the product
to support our requirements. I will then describe the steps that
we had to take to get our development up and running, some tips
and possible pitfalls to be aware of and how we used Agile
Development to help us achieve our delivery.
Keeping it Simple in the Complex World of BPM
Amit Rajaram, HSBC Group, India
Too many vendors, too little value; this feeling of
frustration frequently sums up the attitude for many
organizations that jumped onto the BPM bandwagon with the aim of
transforming their businesses. I have been through the
experience of implementing a BPM solution a few times and
learned several valuable lessons along the way. For the benefit
of other IT users I am happy to share the knowledge gained.
Essentially this paper is a how-to approach for those looking at
implementing BPM for the first time.
The Business Value of Workflow and BPM
Keith D. Swenson, Fujitsu Computer Systems, United States
Human-Oriented Business Process Management, also called
Workflow, is a critical component that allows applications to
meet the agility demands of business. Service-Oriented
Architecture (SOA) is an important design goal to meet the
agility demands of Information Technology (IT). IT and business
users are different audiences, with very different demands, and
failure to recognize this can lead to missed opportunities and
unsatisfactory solutions.
This paper will show how workflow can be brought together with
SOA technology to form a powerful combination to meet both
demands. IT can design services that are safe for non-technical
people to compose into high level applications, giving them the
unprecedented ability to respond to external events. Examples
include a corporation that changed business process in 2½ hours
in order to be in a new line of business the next day.
BPM in Context: Now and in the Future
Jon Pyke, WfMC Chair, United Kingdom
This paper looks at the various technologies that make up the
burgeoning Business Process Management (BPM) market and explores
the impact that new methods of deployment and design will have
on products and how those changes could affect end users. The
paper also provides non-technical readers with a better
understanding of what the all-encompassing term “Business
Process Management” means by explaining several BPM-related
terms in detail.
The Keys to BPM Project Success
Derek Miers, Enix Consulting Ltd., United Kingdom
This paper focuses on the best practices associated with
Business Process Management (BPM) project success. It describes
a recipe for success, from the creation of a governance-oriented
Steering Group, Project Selection, through Business Case
Development and on to gaining Executive Sponsorship. With
business commitment to the project, the approach focuses on
gaining a deep understanding of business processes, before
identifying improvement opportunities and eventual
implementation on a BPM Suite. Along the way, the paper
highlights a wide range of best practice approaches and pitfalls
to avoid.
Engagement Transforms Processes, Inside and Outside the
Enterprise
Raja Hammoud, Adobe Systems Incorporated, United States
As more and more businesses are discovering, even small
improvements in streamlining and managing business processes can
have disproportionately large impacts on the efficiency and
competitiveness of a company. Smart approaches to Business
Process Management (BPM) thus affect a company’s bottom line and
can deliver excellent returns. Many process automation projects,
however, fail to deliver the anticipated ROI results due to the
inability to drive customers, partners, and employees to engage
with these processes and adopt them. This paper reviews why
employees, partners, and customers effectively engaging with a
process at every stage is critical to gaining the promised
benefits of BPM.
BPM—Too Much BP, Not Enough of the M
Derek Miers, Enix Consulting, United Kingdom
The problem with many BPM deployments is that they often
overlook the reason why this technology is needed in the first
place—to support the achievement of business objectives. The
re-emergence of business processes as a core discipline in
modern business management is fairly clear. But in order to
really derive the maximum benefit from BPM initiatives, firms
need to manage the people interface more carefully.
Practical Lessons in Managing Real BPM Innovation
Fred van Leeuwen, DCE Consultants, Netherlands
Companies are paying lip service to the most essential
prerequisites for innovation of work. After 15 years of process
engineering, many of them are still not ready to cut across
their functional silos. And they rarely initiate the innovation
process from within the hearts of their process workers, without
whom it will not happen. The author responds to the question,
“Why has the idea of real-time steering information, placed in
the hands of process workers, not materialized as quickly and
fully as it could have, and what can we do to make it more
successful?”
Knowledge Intensive BPM
Jon Pyke, WfMC Chair, UK
Many of us involved in the field of Workflow Automation and
Business Process Management (BPM) have argued long and hard
about where these two technologies overlap, where they are
different, which mathematical models to use, which standards are
applicable to which part of the technology stack and all that
associated puff.
Well, these arguments and discussions are over; the demarcation
lines have been drawn—the road ahead is clear.
BPM Center of Excellence Manifesto
Dr. Setrag Khoshafian, Pegasystems Inc., USA
As BPM becomes more and more pervasive, it is imperative for
both large as well as mid-sized enterprises to establish a BPM
Center of Excellence (COE) that focuses on the deployment of
successful BPM projects. The COE has many functions. The
iterative COE methodology identifies the participants,
artifacts, and phases of BPM projects. The COE governance of BPM
projects identifies the policies for roles, standards, decision
making, and deliverables that target BPM applications. The COE
also attempts to provide the guidelines and models for building
reusable corporate assets captured in process and policy models.
Building a Scalable and Sustainable BPM Center of Excellence
Clay Richardson, WfMC Public Sector, USA and David Atwood,
Bermuda Government, Bermuda
In most organizations, the BPM Center of Excellence (BPM CoE)
serves as the program office for coordinating, prioritizing, and
implementing mission-critical BPM projects across the
enterprise. In addition, the BPM CoE provides basic governance
guidelines for analyzing, implementing, and improving internal
business processes. The need for establishing a centralized BPM
program office grew out of political conflicts that were
encountered as processes were automated across various
departmental and system boundaries. As organizations began to
roll out numerous enterprise-wide BPM solutions, they found it
effective to consolidate key roles, best practices, and toolsets
into a single BPM CoE.